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Alpacas come in two
varieties: the crimpy Huacayas and the locketed Suris. |
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There are fewer than 1323
Suris and 8378 Huacaya Alpacas in North America to date. |
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Alpacas produce a fine fiber
which is not "prickly" but is very light, soft and warm. |
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Alpaca fiber can be hand or
commercially spun and is used to make knitted, woven, braided and felted
articles as well as clothing. |
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The Alpaca Industry has
developed a Fiber Co-operative to collectively pool the annual American alpaca
fiber clip and commercially market alpaca yarn and alpaca end
products. |
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Alpacas are shorn annually
and produce up to 15 pounds of premium fiber. |
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Alpacas do not need to be
groomed. A blower is used to keep their fleece clean. |
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Alpacas are from South
America. Their fiber was exclusively reserved for the Inca Royalty and in
Victorian England, alpaca fiber was preferred over cashmere by the royal
court. |
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Alpacas are raised all over
the U.S.A. proving themselves to be extremely adaptable and very
hard. |
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Alpacas come in 22 natural
colors: various shades of fawn, black, brown, grey, white, re, rosegrey and
multi colored pintos. |
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Alpacas are first bred at 12
to 18 months of age, have a gestation period of 11 months and very rarely have
twins. |
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Alpacas weigh an average of
120 to 175 pounds, are 36 inches at the wither and can live in excess of 20
years. |
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Alpaca communicate by humming
and live peacefully in herds. They get along well with other domestic
animals. |
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Alpacas are good natured and
rarely spit. When they do it is at other alpacas. |
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Alpacas are ideal for small
acreage farms. It is not necessary to have an expensive barn or special
fencing. The maximum of 10 per acre and a minimum of 2 is
recommended. |
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Alpacas "cush" when in
transit and can easily be transported in a mini van. |
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Alpacas are browsers and are
gentle on pastures because of their padded feet. An adult eats approximately 3
pounds of day daily. |
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Alpacas pastures are easy to
keep clean because alpacas only use a communal dung pile. |
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Alpaca droppings are
practically odorless, low in nitrogen and makes excellent
fertilizer. |
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Alpacas are intelligent
animals, easy to train, gentle and safe for children to handle because they do
not bite or kick. |
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Alpacas can be raised as
income producing breeding stock,, pets, 4-H animals or as fiber
producers. |